Advantages & Disadvantages of CRRT
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Advantages of using CRRT
- Suitable for use in hemodynamically unstable patients.
- Precise volume control, which is immediately adaptable to changing circumstances.
- Very effective control of uremia, hypophosphatemia and hyperkalemia.
- Rapid control of metabolic acidosis
- Improved nutritional support (full protein diet).
- Available 24 hours a day with minimal training.
- Safer for patients with brain injuries and cardiovascular disorders (particularly diuretic resistant CCF).
- May have an effect as an adjuvant therapy in sepsis.
- Probable advantage in terms of renal recovery.
Disadvantages of using CRRT
- Expense – probably the same as IHD.
- Anticoagulation – to prevent extracorporeal circuit from clotting.
- Complications of line insertion and sepsis.
- Risk of line disconnection.
- Hypothermia.
- Severe depletion of electrolytes – particularly K+ and PO4, where care is not taken.